Acne
Also known as: Pimples, Acne Vulgaris
Acne is a common skin condition where hair follicles get blocked with oil and dead skin, causing pimples, mostly on the face, chest and back.
Symptoms
- Whiteheads and blackheads
- Red pimples
- Painful cysts
- Scarring
Causes
- Excess oil
- Bacteria
- Hormonal changes
Risk factors
- Teenage years
- PCOS
- Some cosmetics
Complications
- Scars
- Dark marks
Treatment overview
Topical treatments, oral antibiotics such as doxycycline, or other medicines as prescribed by a dermatologist.
Prevention
- Gentle face wash
- Avoid squeezing pimples
When to see a doctor
If acne is painful, scarring or not improving.
Medicines used
Specialists who treat it
Frequently asked questions
What are the symptoms of Acne?
Whiteheads and blackheads, Red pimples, Painful cysts, Scarring
What causes Acne?
Excess oil, Bacteria, Hormonal changes
How is Acne treated?
Topical treatments, oral antibiotics such as doxycycline, or other medicines as prescribed by a dermatologist.
How can Acne be prevented?
Gentle face wash, Avoid squeezing pimples
Medically reviewed by
Medical review pending
Last updated
9 October 2026
Sources
- World Health Organization fact sheets
- ICMR and MoHFW national guidelines
- National Centre for Disease Control (NCDC)
This information is for general awareness and does not replace advice from a qualified doctor. Do not start, stop or change any medicine without medical advice.