Fatty Liver Disease
Also known as: NAFLD, MASLD, Fatty Liver
Fatty liver is the build-up of excess fat in liver cells, often linked to obesity, diabetes and alcohol. It is very common and reversible in early stages.
Symptoms
- Usually no symptoms
- Tiredness
- Discomfort in the upper right abdomen
Causes
- Obesity
- Insulin resistance
- Alcohol
Risk factors
- Diabetes
- Obesity
- High cholesterol
Complications
- Liver inflammation (NASH)
- Cirrhosis
Treatment overview
Weight loss of 7 to 10 percent, exercise, avoiding alcohol and controlling sugar and cholesterol.
Prevention
- Healthy weight
- Limit sugar and alcohol
When to see a doctor
If ultrasound shows fatty liver or liver enzymes are raised.
Specialists who treat it
Frequently asked questions
What are the symptoms of Fatty Liver Disease?
Usually no symptoms, Tiredness, Discomfort in the upper right abdomen
What causes Fatty Liver Disease?
Obesity, Insulin resistance, Alcohol
How is Fatty Liver Disease treated?
Weight loss of 7 to 10 percent, exercise, avoiding alcohol and controlling sugar and cholesterol.
How can Fatty Liver Disease be prevented?
Healthy weight, Limit sugar and alcohol
Medically reviewed by
Medical review pending
Last updated
9 October 2026
Sources
- World Health Organization fact sheets
- ICMR and MoHFW national guidelines
- National Centre for Disease Control (NCDC)
This information is for general awareness and does not replace advice from a qualified doctor. Do not start, stop or change any medicine without medical advice.