Hepatitis A

Also known as: Hep A, Jaundice (viral), Kamla

Category: InfectiousICD-10: B15

Hepatitis A is a short-term viral liver infection spread through contaminated food and water. It usually resolves completely.

Symptoms

  • Jaundice
  • Loss of appetite
  • Nausea
  • Fever
  • Dark urine

Causes

  • Hepatitis A virus

Risk factors

  • Unsafe water and street food
  • Poor sanitation

Complications

  • Rarely, acute liver failure

Treatment overview

Rest, fluids and a light diet; avoid alcohol and unnecessary medicines.

Prevention

  • Hepatitis A vaccine
  • Safe water and food

When to see a doctor

If yellowing of the eyes appears or vomiting prevents eating.

Frequently asked questions

What are the symptoms of Hepatitis A?

Jaundice, Loss of appetite, Nausea, Fever, Dark urine

What causes Hepatitis A?

Hepatitis A virus

How is Hepatitis A treated?

Rest, fluids and a light diet; avoid alcohol and unnecessary medicines.

How can Hepatitis A be prevented?

Hepatitis A vaccine, Safe water and food

Medically reviewed by

Medical review pending

Last updated

9 October 2026

Sources

  • World Health Organization fact sheets
  • ICMR and MoHFW national guidelines
  • National Centre for Disease Control (NCDC)

This information is for general awareness and does not replace advice from a qualified doctor. Do not start, stop or change any medicine without medical advice.

This information is for general awareness and does not replace advice from a qualified doctor. Do not start, stop or change any medicine without medical advice.