Azithromycin
System: AllopathyClass: Macrolide AntibioticComposition: AzithromycinPrescription: Prescription Only (Schedule H)Essential medicine (NLEM): Yes
Azithromycin is a once-daily antibiotic used for chest, throat and some typhoid infections.
Common brands
- Azithral
- Azee
- Zithromax
Dosage forms
- Tablet
- Syrup
Uses
- Respiratory infections
- Typhoid (as prescribed)
- Whooping cough
- Some skin infections
How it works
Stops bacteria making proteins.
How to take
Usually once daily for 3-5 days as prescribed.
Common side effects
- Diarrhoea
- Stomach pain
- Nausea
Serious side effects — get medical help
- Heart rhythm problems (QT prolongation)
- Liver injury
- Severe allergy
Who should not take it
- Previous liver problems with azithromycin
- QT prolongation
Interactions
- Drugs that prolong QT
- Antacids (take 2 hours apart)
Pregnancy & breastfeeding
Use when prescribed.
Alcohol & driving
Follow doctor advice.
Storage
Store below 30°C.
Used for these conditions
Prescribed by
Brands available in India
Frequently asked questions
What is Azithromycin used for?
Respiratory infections, Typhoid (as prescribed), Whooping cough, Some skin infections
What are the side effects of Azithromycin?
Diarrhoea, Stomach pain, Nausea
How should I take Azithromycin?
Usually once daily for 3-5 days as prescribed.
Who should not take Azithromycin?
Previous liver problems with azithromycin, QT prolongation
Medically reviewed by
Medical review pending
Last updated
9 October 2026
Sources
- National List of Essential Medicines (NLEM) 2022, MoHFW
- National Formulary of India, Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission
- CDSCO approved drug information
This information is for general awareness and does not replace advice from a qualified doctor. Do not start, stop or change any medicine without medical advice.