Vildagliptin
System: AllopathyClass: DPP 4 Inhibitor AntidiabeticComposition: VildagliptinPrescription: Prescription OnlyEssential medicine (NLEM): No
Vildagliptin is a DPP-4 inhibitor for type 2 diabetes, commonly combined with metformin.
Common brands
- Galvus
- Galvus Met (with metformin)
Dosage forms
- Tablet
Uses
- Type 2 diabetes
How it works
Increases incretin hormones that boost insulin after meals.
How to take
Usually twice daily as prescribed.
Common side effects
- Dizziness
- Headache
Serious side effects — get medical help
- Liver enzyme rise
- Pancreatitis (rare)
Who should not take it
- Liver disease
- Type 1 diabetes
Interactions
- Sulfonylureas and insulin
Pregnancy & breastfeeding
Not recommended in pregnancy.
Alcohol & driving
No specific restriction.
Storage
Store below 30°C.
Used for these conditions
Prescribed by
Brands available in India
Frequently asked questions
What is Vildagliptin used for?
Type 2 diabetes
What are the side effects of Vildagliptin?
Dizziness, Headache
How should I take Vildagliptin?
Usually twice daily as prescribed.
Who should not take Vildagliptin?
Liver disease, Type 1 diabetes
Medically reviewed by
Medical review pending
Last updated
11 October 2026
Sources
- National List of Essential Medicines (NLEM) 2022, MoHFW
- National Formulary of India, Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission
- CDSCO approved drug information
This information is for general awareness and does not replace advice from a qualified doctor. Do not start, stop or change any medicine without medical advice.