Empagliflozin

System: AllopathyClass: SGLT2 InhibitorComposition: EmpagliflozinPrescription: Prescription OnlyEssential medicine (NLEM): No

Empagliflozin is an SGLT2 inhibitor for type 2 diabetes with proven heart and kidney benefits.

Common brands

  • Jardiance

Dosage forms

  • Tablet

Uses

  • Type 2 diabetes
  • Heart failure
  • Chronic kidney disease

How it works

Blocks SGLT2 in the kidneys so glucose is passed in urine.

How to take

Once daily in the morning.

Common side effects

  • Genital yeast infections
  • Frequent urination

Serious side effects — get medical help

  • Diabetic ketoacidosis
  • Dehydration

Who should not take it

  • Type 1 diabetes
  • Dialysis

Interactions

  • Diuretics
  • Insulin and sulfonylureas

Pregnancy & breastfeeding

Not recommended in pregnancy.

Alcohol & driving

Avoid heavy alcohol.

Storage

Store below 30°C.

Used for these conditions

Brands available in India

Frequently asked questions

What is Empagliflozin used for?

Type 2 diabetes, Heart failure, Chronic kidney disease

What are the side effects of Empagliflozin?

Genital yeast infections, Frequent urination

How should I take Empagliflozin?

Once daily in the morning.

Who should not take Empagliflozin?

Type 1 diabetes, Dialysis

Medically reviewed by

Medical review pending

Last updated

11 October 2026

Sources

  • National List of Essential Medicines (NLEM) 2022, MoHFW
  • National Formulary of India, Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission
  • CDSCO approved drug information

This information is for general awareness and does not replace advice from a qualified doctor. Do not start, stop or change any medicine without medical advice.

This information is for general awareness and does not replace advice from a qualified doctor. Do not start, stop or change any medicine without medical advice.