Iron and Folic Acid
Also known as: IFA, Ferrous Sulphate + Folic Acid
Iron and folic acid tablets treat and prevent iron deficiency anaemia, and are given free in pregnancy under Anaemia Mukt Bharat.
Common brands
- Livogen
- Autrin
- Fefol
- IFA (government red tablet)
Dosage forms
- Tablet
- Capsule
- Syrup
Uses
- Iron deficiency anaemia
- Pregnancy supplementation
- Adolescent anaemia prevention
How it works
Supplies iron to make haemoglobin and folate for cell growth.
How to take
Take after food if it upsets the stomach; vitamin C improves absorption; avoid tea or milk within an hour.
Common side effects
- Black stools
- Constipation
- Nausea
Serious side effects — get medical help
- Iron poisoning in children (keep out of reach)
Who should not take it
- Iron overload conditions (e.g. thalassaemia major without deficiency)
Interactions
- Antacids, calcium, tea
- Levothyroxine and some antibiotics (space doses)
Pregnancy & breastfeeding
Recommended in pregnancy.
Alcohol & driving
No restriction.
Storage
Store below 30°C, out of reach of children.
Used for these conditions
Brands available in India
Frequently asked questions
What is Iron and Folic Acid used for?
Iron deficiency anaemia, Pregnancy supplementation, Adolescent anaemia prevention
What are the side effects of Iron and Folic Acid?
Black stools, Constipation, Nausea
How should I take Iron and Folic Acid?
Take after food if it upsets the stomach; vitamin C improves absorption; avoid tea or milk within an hour.
Who should not take Iron and Folic Acid?
Iron overload conditions (e.g. thalassaemia major without deficiency)
Medically reviewed by
Medical review pending
Last updated
9 October 2026
Sources
- National List of Essential Medicines (NLEM) 2022, MoHFW
- National Formulary of India, Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission
- CDSCO approved drug information
This information is for general awareness and does not replace advice from a qualified doctor. Do not start, stop or change any medicine without medical advice.