Dapagliflozin
System: AllopathyClass: SGLT2 InhibitorComposition: DapagliflozinPrescription: Prescription OnlyEssential medicine (NLEM): No
Dapagliflozin lowers blood sugar by passing extra glucose out in urine, and also protects the heart and kidneys.
Common brands
- Forxiga
- Oxra
Dosage forms
- Tablet
Uses
- Type 2 diabetes
- Heart failure
- Chronic kidney disease
How it works
Blocks SGLT2 in the kidneys so glucose is passed in urine.
How to take
Once daily in the morning; drink enough water.
Common side effects
- Genital yeast infections
- Frequent urination
- Urinary infections
Serious side effects — get medical help
- Diabetic ketoacidosis (even with normal sugar)
- Dehydration
- Fournier gangrene (rare)
Who should not take it
- Type 1 diabetes
- Dialysis
Interactions
- Diuretics
- Insulin and sulfonylureas
Pregnancy & breastfeeding
Not recommended in pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Alcohol & driving
Avoid heavy alcohol.
Storage
Store below 30°C.
Used for these conditions
Prescribed by
Brands available in India
Frequently asked questions
What is Dapagliflozin used for?
Type 2 diabetes, Heart failure, Chronic kidney disease
What are the side effects of Dapagliflozin?
Genital yeast infections, Frequent urination, Urinary infections
How should I take Dapagliflozin?
Once daily in the morning; drink enough water.
Who should not take Dapagliflozin?
Type 1 diabetes, Dialysis
Medically reviewed by
Medical review pending
Last updated
11 October 2026
Sources
- National List of Essential Medicines (NLEM) 2022, MoHFW
- National Formulary of India, Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission
- CDSCO approved drug information
This information is for general awareness and does not replace advice from a qualified doctor. Do not start, stop or change any medicine without medical advice.