Diclofenac

System: AllopathyClass: NSAIDComposition: Diclofenac Sodium Or PotassiumPrescription: Prescription OnlyEssential medicine (NLEM): Yes

Diclofenac is a strong anti-inflammatory painkiller for joint, muscle and kidney stone pain.

Common brands

  • Voveran
  • Dynapar
  • Volini (gel)

Dosage forms

  • Tablet
  • Injection
  • Gel

Uses

  • Arthritis pain
  • Back pain
  • Sprains
  • Kidney stone pain
  • Gout attacks

How it works

Blocks COX enzymes to reduce inflammation and pain.

How to take

Take after food; use the lowest effective dose for the shortest time.

Common side effects

  • Acidity
  • Nausea
  • Dizziness

Serious side effects — get medical help

  • Stomach bleeding
  • Heart attack and stroke risk with long use
  • Kidney damage
  • Liver injury

Who should not take it

  • Heart disease
  • Active ulcer
  • Severe kidney or liver disease
  • Suspected dengue

Interactions

  • Blood thinners
  • Other NSAIDs
  • BP medicines
  • Methotrexate

Pregnancy & breastfeeding

Avoid in the last 3 months of pregnancy; consult a doctor otherwise.

Alcohol & driving

Avoid alcohol; may cause dizziness.

Storage

Store below 30°C.

Used for these conditions

Brands available in India

Frequently asked questions

What is Diclofenac used for?

Arthritis pain, Back pain, Sprains, Kidney stone pain, Gout attacks

What are the side effects of Diclofenac?

Acidity, Nausea, Dizziness

How should I take Diclofenac?

Take after food; use the lowest effective dose for the shortest time.

Who should not take Diclofenac?

Heart disease, Active ulcer, Severe kidney or liver disease, Suspected dengue

Medically reviewed by

Medical review pending

Last updated

9 October 2026

Sources

  • National List of Essential Medicines (NLEM) 2022, MoHFW
  • National Formulary of India, Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission
  • CDSCO approved drug information

This information is for general awareness and does not replace advice from a qualified doctor. Do not start, stop or change any medicine without medical advice.

This information is for general awareness and does not replace advice from a qualified doctor. Do not start, stop or change any medicine without medical advice.